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001 9781003029694
003 FlBoTFG
005 20220531132453.0
006 m o d
007 cr |||||||||||
008 200520s2021 flua fob 000 0 eng d
040 _aOCoLC-P
_beng
_erda
_epn
_cOCoLC-P
020 _a9781003029694
_qelectronic book
020 _a1003029698
_qelectronic book
020 _a9781000049954
_qelectronic book
_qMobipocket
020 _a1000049957
_qelectronic book
_qMobipocket
020 _a9781000049992
_qelectronic book
_qEPUB
020 _a100004999X
_qelectronic book
_qEPUB
020 _a1000049914
_qelectronic book
_qelectronic book
020 _a9781000049916
_qelectronic book
020 _z036754606X
020 _z9780367546069
020 _z9780367465735
_qhardcover
024 7 _a10.1201/9781003029694
_2doi
035 _a(OCoLC)1196194577
_z(OCoLC)1191802203
035 _a(OCoLC-P)1196194577
050 4 _aTE213
_b.C53 2021
072 7 _aTEC
_x014000
_2bisacsh
072 7 _aTN
_2bicssc
082 0 4 _a625.7342
_223
100 1 _aChanson, Hubert,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aFish swimming in turbulent waters :
_bhydraulic engineering guidelines to assist upstream passage of small-bodied fish species in standard box culverts /
_cHubert Chanson, Xinqian Leng.
264 1 _aBoca Raton :
_bCRC Press,
_c[2021]
300 _a1 online resource :
_billustrations (black and white, and colour)
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
336 _astill image
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_2rdacarrier
500 _a"A Balkema book."
520 _aLow-level river crossings, including culverts, are important for delivering a range of valuable socioeconomic services, including transportation and hydrological control. These structures are also known to have negative impacts on freshwater river system morphology and ecology, including the blockage of upstream fish passage, particularly small-body-mass fish species. Given the enormous environmental problems created by road crossings, new hydraulic engineering guidelines are proposed for fish-friendly multi-cell box culvert designs. The focus of these guidelines is on smooth box culverts without appurtenance, with a novel approach based upon three basic concepts: (I) the culvert design is optimized for fish passage for small to medium water discharges, and for flood capacity for larger discharges, (II) low-velocity zones are provided along the wetted perimeter in the culvert barrel, and quantified in terms of a fraction of the wetted flow area where the local longitudinal velocity is less than a characteristic fish speed linked to swimming performances of targeted fish species, and (III) the culvert barrel is smooth, without any other form of boundary treatment and appurtenance. The present monograph develops a number of practical considerations, in particular relevant to box culvert operations for less-than-design discharges. It is argued that upstream fish passage capabilities would imply a revised approach to maintenance, in part linked to the targeted fish species.This reference work is authored for civil and environmental engineers, as well as biology and ecology scientists interested in culvert design. While the book is aimed to professionals, the material is also lectured in postgraduate courses and in professional short courses.
505 0 _aForeword (by Emeritus Professor Colin J. APELT) -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Presentation -- 1.2 Impact of road crossings -- 1.3 Culvert design, construction and operation -- 1.4 Structure of the monograph -- 2. Hydraulic engineering design of standard box culverts -- Current practice -- 2.1 Presentation -- 2.2 Design method and procedure -- 2.3 Hands-on application -- 2.4 Practical considerations -- 3. Fish passage in standard box culverts -- 3.1 Presentation -- 3.2 Physical modelling of fish passage: Basic dimensional considerations and similitude -- 3.3 Fish behaviour and kinematics in box culvert barrel -- 3.4 Discussion -- 4. Hydraulic engineering design for upstream fish passage in standard box culverts -- General concepts and design guidelines -- 4.1 Presentation -- 4.2 Basic concepts -- 4.3 Implementation of basic concepts -- 4.4 Design methodology -- 4.5 Simplified design guidelines -- 4.6 Discussion -- 5. Design application -- 5.1 Presentation -- 5.2 Case Study -- 5.3 Detailed application -- 5.3 Commentary and discussion -- 6. Discussion and practical considerations -- 6.1 Operation and maintenance of fish-friendly culverts -- 6.2 Alternatives to assist fish passage -- 6.3 Selection of the threshold discharge QT -- 6.4 Box versus pipe culverts -- 7. Conclusion -- APPENDICES -- Appendix A -- Glossary of technical terms -- Appendix B -- Hydraulic calculations of natural flood plain and less-than-design flow in a box culvert -- Appendix C -- On physical modelling of fish passage in standard box culverts -- Appendix D -- Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Modelling of fish friendly standard box culvert barrel -- Appendix E -- On alternatives to improve upstream passage of small-body-mass fish, including retrofitting -- Appendix F -- Digital appendix: video movies of culvert operation and small-bodied fish swimming in box culvert channels -- AUTHOR INDEX -- SUBJECT INDEX -- REFERENCES -- Bibliography -- Internet bibliography
588 _aOCLC-licensed vendor bibliographic record.
650 0 _aCulverts.
650 0 _aFishes
_xMigration.
650 0 _aFishways.
650 7 _aTECHNOLOGY / Hydraulics
_2bisacsh
700 1 _aLeng, Xinqian,
_eauthor.
856 4 0 _3Taylor & Francis
_uhttps://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781003029694
856 4 2 _3OCLC metadata license agreement
_uhttp://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/forms/terms/vbrl-201703.pdf
999 _c72773
_d72773